Some of the Biomechanical Variables and Their Correlation in the Performance of the Cartwheel Skill on the Surface of Movements in the Gymnastics for Women

Abstract

The importance of research in the knowledge of the relationship between some of the biomechanical variables and the performance of human wheel skill on the ground movements of women in the players of the team of the Faculty of Education for Girls / University of Kufa, which can be invested correctly and in a scientific way to achieve good performance and through the researchers to the nature of the educational process of basic skills In the gymnasium and their teaching and training experience, the following question is answered in this study:

• What are the biomechanical variables that are related to the performance of cartwheel skill on the surface of movement for women in the gymnastics?

The researcher used the descriptive approach in the method of correlative relations to suit the nature of the research problem. The descriptive approach is one of the best approaches to achieve the research objectives. The research society was (10) players of the team of the Faculty of Education for Girls in gymnastic / University of Kufa. The experiment was conducted first, Field research through video imaging and analysis of biomechanical variables and reaching the results identified by the power platform device, which dealt with statistics using the statistical file (SPSS), which enabled the researchers to reach conclusions:

There is a significant correlation between positive biomechanical variables and the cartwheel. Biomechanical variables are important in the performance of the gymnastic skills, where the correct performance paths of the skill are shown. The recommendations are the need to focus on the biomechanical variables examined for possible development through exercises to help them achieve the best achievement. This is the desired goal.

Keywords: Biomechanical variables, Cartwheel skill, Surface of movements and gymnastics.